This component of ACM8 produced 13 current meter records from 7
moorings. You can view metadata and download the records by clicking
on links in the table below. A brief description
of the experiment also is available. Each current meter record is
identified in the table by its depth and the name of the mooring. You
may want to look at a map of the array
first to see where the moorings were. If you download any of the current
meter records you should review the note on file
format. From here you can also move up one
level to the list of WOCE experiments.
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This experiment was designed to measure the intermittant flow
of cold, dense bottom water southwestward from the Norwegian Sea,
across the Iceland-Faroe Ridge and into the North Atlantic, where
it becomes a component of the North Atlantic Deep Water.
Seven moorings were placed in a line running southeastward from
the edge of the Iceland shelf, approximately 300 km downstream
from the crest of the Iceland-Faroe Ridge (
see map). Every mooring contained an Aanderaa RCM8 positioned
10 meters above the seafloor. Four of the seven moorings contained
an additional instrument about 300 meters above the seafloor, and
two of those four moorings contained a third instrument placed about
600 meters above the bottom. In all, there were thirteen current
meters.
The moorings were installed in July 1990 and recovered in March
1992, but the current meters exhausted their capacity after 13
months. Eight of the instruments functioned for the full 13 months;
one failed after 11 months, another after about 9 months and another
after 6 months. Two meters provided only about 2 weeks" worth of
data.
Related publications
Saunders, P.M. and B.A. King (1995): Oceanic fluxes on the WOCE A11
section. J. Phys. Oceanog., 25(9), 1942-1958.
Saunders, P.M. (1996): The flux of dense cold overflow water southeast
of Iceland. J. Phys. Oceanog., 26(1), 85-95.
Saunders, P.M. (2001): The dense northern overflows. In Ocean
Circulation and Climate: Observing and Modelling the Global Ocean,
pp. 401-417. Academic Press, San Diego.
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These files have been compressed with the ZIP compression utility.
After downloading them, you will need to expand them. On a PC,
WinZip or Pkunzip will do the job. Other utilities are available
for the Unix and Macintosh environments. After expansion, you will
have ascii files in OSU's stranger format.
The stranger format begins with several lines of header information
that are meant to be machine-readable. They contain a Fortran format
specification that will be useful in reading the file, a pointer to the
first line of data, and a description of the data. Each line of the
current record itself contains the time of the sample, the values
recorded, and a line count.
You should know that end-of-line in these files is a carriage-return
plus line-feed (the PC convention). This means that in a Unix
environment (where a single line-feed serves as end-of-line) you may
want to remove the carriage-returns.
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mooring instr depth instr type dates metadata download
501 (A)
2281 meters
Aanderaa RCM5
15 Jul 90 - 22 Aug 91
view metadata
download record
502 (B)
1018 meters
Aanderaa RCM5
14 Jul 90 - 14 Aug 91
view metadata
download record
503 (C)
1291 meters
Aanderaa RCM5
15 Jul 90 - 20 Aug 91
view metadata
download record
504 (D)
1135 meters
Aanderaa RCM5
15 Jul 90 - 22 Aug 91
view metadata
download record
504 (D)
1465 meters
Aanderaa RCM5
15 Jul 90 - 17 Jan 91
view metadata
download record
504 (D)
1790 meters
Aanderaa RCM5
15 Jul 90 - 27 Jul 90
view metadata
download record
505 (E)
1403 meters
Aanderaa RCM5
15 Jul 90 - 12 Apr 91
view metadata
download record
505 (E)
1722 meters
Aanderaa RCM5
15 Jul 90 - 22 Aug 91
view metadata
download record
505 (E)
2046 meters
Aanderaa RCM5
15 Jul 90 - 22 Aug 91
view metadata
download record
506 (F)
1903 meters
Aanderaa RCM5
15 Jul 90 - 03 Aug 90
view metadata
download record
506 (F)
2225 meters
Aanderaa RCM5
15 Jul 90 - 24 Aug 91
view metadata
download record
507 (G)
1975 meters
Aanderaa RCM5
15 Jul 90 - 12 Jun 91
view metadata
download record
507 (G)
2296 meters
Aanderaa RCM5
15 Jul 90 - 17 Aug 91
view metadata
download record
Brief Description
Saunders, P.M. (1990): Cold outflow from the Faeroe Bank Channel.
J. Phys. Oceanog., 20(1), 29-43.
Format of the current records